The COVID-19 pandemic and Russia's war on Ukraine have impacted the global economy,
including the energy sector. The pandemic caused drastic fluctuations in energy demand, oil …

Diesel and gasoline are the most used fossil fuels due to their high energy release and low
cost for engines. However, the emission of air pollutants and greenhouse gases has caused …

Assessment of the social science literature and regional case studies reveals how social
norms, culture, and individual choices, interact with infrastructure and other structural …

Chapter 3 takes a long-term perspective on climate change mitigation pathways. Its focus is
on the implications of long-term targets for the required short-and medium-term system …

In recent years, global studies have attempted to understand the contribution that energy
demand reduction could make to climate mitigation efforts. Here we develop a bottom-up …

Rechargeable batteries currently hold the largest share of the electrochemical energy
storage market, and they play a major role in the sustainable energy transition and industrial …

Buildings are key in supporting human activities and well-being by providing shelter and
other important services to their users. Buildings are, however, also responsible for major …

Achievement of national climate targets and the corresponding costs would entirely depend
on regional actions within the country. However, because of substantial inequalities and …

The energy crisis and environmental pollution drive more attention to the development and
utilization of renewable energy. Considering the capricious nature of renewable energy …

This paper examines what individual drivers can contribute to reduce global vehicle
emissions in their daily driving. Here we analyse vehicle emissions from the behavioural …