Guidelines for the management of pediatric severe traumatic brain injury: update of the brain trauma foundation guidelines

PM Kochanek, RC Tasker, N Carney… - Pediatric Critical Care …, 2019 - journals.lww.com
Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are
those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the US Army Contracting …

Use of hypertonic saline solutions in treatment of cerebral edema and intracranial hypertension

AI Qureshi, JI Suarez - Critical care medicine, 2000 - journals.lww.com
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[PDF][PDF] The effect of hypertonic sodium chloride on intracranial pressure in patients with acute liver failure

N Murphy, G Auzinger, W Bernel, J Wendon - Hepatology, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Acute liver failure (ALF) is a rare condition characterized by the development of
encephalopathy in the absence of chronic liver disease. Cerebral edema occurs in up to …

Use of hypertonic saline in the treatment of severe refractory posttraumatic intracranial hypertension in pediatric traumatic brain injury

S Khanna, D Davis, B Peterson, B Fisher… - Critical care …, 2000 - journals.lww.com
Objectives: To evaluate the effect of prolonged infusion of 3% hypertonic saline (514 mEq/L)
and sustained hypernatremia on refractory intracranial hypertension in pediatric traumatic …

Prehospital hypertonic saline/dextran infusion for post-traumatic hypotension The USA Multicenter Trial

KL Mattox, PA Maningas, EE Moore, JR Mateer… - Annals of …, 1991 - journals.lww.com
The safety and efficacy of 7.5% sodium chloride in 6% dextran 70 (HSD) in posttraumatic
hypotension was evaluated in Houston, Denver, and Milwaukee. Multicentered, blinded …

Treatment of refractory intracranial hypertension with 23.4% saline

JI Suarez, AI Qureshi, A Bhardwaj… - Critical care …, 1998 - journals.lww.com
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Hypertonic saline solution for control of elevated intracranial pressure in patients with exhausted response to mannitol and barbiturates

P Horn, E Münch, P Vajkoczy, P Herrmann… - Neurological …, 1999 - Taylor & Francis
Critically elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) represents the most important cause of
morbidity and mortality in patients suffering from severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) and is a …

A comparison of several hypertonic solutions for resuscitation of bled sheep

GJ Smith, GC Kramer, P Perron, S Nakayama… - Journal of Surgical …, 1985 - Elsevier
Abstract Small volumes (4 ml/kg) of 2400 mOsm NaCl restore cardiac output and mean
arterial pressure to 80% of baseline after hemorrhage (65% of blood volume) in …

3% NaCl and 7.5% NaCl/dextran 70 in the resuscitation of severely injured patients

JW Holcroft, MJ Vassar, JE Turner, RW Derlet… - Annals of …, 1987 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Cardiovascular resuscitation of the severely injured patient in the field remains
unsatisfactory because large volumes of intravenous fluid are needed to keep up with …

Clinical review: Hypertonic saline resuscitation in sepsis

RP Oliveira, I Velasco, FG Soriano, G Friedman - Critical care, 2002 - Springer
The present review discusses the hemodynamic effects of hypertonic saline in experimental
shock and in patients with sepsis. We comment on the mechanisms of action of hypertonic …