The rapid development of micromanipulation technologies has opened exciting new
opportunities for the actuation, selection and assembly of a variety of non-biological and …

Gallium nitride (GaN) light-emitting-diode (LED) technology has been the revolution in
modern lighting. In the last decade, a huge global market of efficient, long-lasting, and …

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)‐T cell therapy has emerged as a promising cell‐based
immunotherapy approach for treating blood disorders and cancers, but genetically …

Innate cell function can be artificially engineered and reprogrammed by introducing
biomolecules, such as DNAs, RNAs, plasmid DNAs, proteins, or nanomaterials, into the …

Background Nanoinjection—the process of intracellular delivery using vertically configured
nanostructures—is a physical route that efficiently negotiates the plasma membrane, with …

Electroporation is a simple yet powerful technique for breaching the cell membrane barrier.
The applications of electroporation can be generally divided into two categories: the release …

The multidisciplinary field of micro total analysis systems (μTAS) also called “lab-on-a-chip”
has enormously expanded in the last 2 years. By cross referencing online keyword searches …

Electroporation or electropermeabilization is one of the most powerful biological techniques
in cell studies. Applying the high voltage electric field in vicinity of the cells can generate …

The prokaryotic CRISPR–Cas systems could be applied as revolutionized genome editing
tool in live cells of various species to modify, visualize and identify definite sequences of …

The ability to deliver foreign molecules into a single living cell with high transfection
efficiency and high cell viability is of great interest in cell biology for applications in …