Transdermal drug delivery systems (TDDSs) have provided many priorities over other
administration routes, especially the oral route. Despite their advantages, there are some …

Transdermal drug delivery refers to the administration of drugs through the skin, after which
the drugs can directly act on or circulate through the body to the target organs or cells and …

Oral drug delivery is considered the most preferred mode of treatment because of its high
patient compliance and minimal invasiveness. However, the oral delivery of protein drug has …

Chitosan is an abundant natural cationic polysaccharide with excellent biodegradability,
bioadhesion, and biocompatibility. Chitosan is extensively researched for various particulate …

Introduction Biomacromolecules have proven to be an attractive choice for treating diseases
due to their properties of strong specificity, high efficiency, and low toxicity. Besides greatly …

Utilizing electrospun nanofibers and microneedle arrays in wound regeneration has been
practiced for several years. Researchers have recently asserted that using multiple methods …

Ionic liquids (ILs) with remarkable performance offer opportunities to advance green and low-
carbon chemical processes. Thus, much work is focused on building an innovative theory …

Cataract is the leading cause of blindness worldwide. Cataract phacoemulsification
combined with intraocular lens implantation causes great burden to global healthcare …

Diabetes Mellitus is a silent epidemic affecting> 500 million, which claimed 6.7 million lives
in 2021, a projected increase of> 670% in< 20 years old in the next two decades but insulin …

Insulin is one of the most important drugs in the clinical treatment of diabetes. There is
growing interest in oral insulin administration as it mimics the physiological pathway and …