Physical traits of cancer

HT Nia, LL Munn, RK Jain - Science, 2020 - science.org
BACKGROUND Historically, cancer has been considered a disease of the cell, caused by
mutations in genes that control proliferation, differentiation, and death. In recent decades …

Mechanotransduction and extracellular matrix homeostasis

JD Humphrey, ER Dufresne… - Nature reviews Molecular …, 2014 - nature.com
Soft connective tissues at steady state are dynamic; resident cells continually read
environmental cues and respond to them to promote homeostasis, including maintenance of …

Tissue cells feel and respond to the stiffness of their substrate

DE Discher, P Janmey, Y Wang - Science, 2005 - science.org
Normal tissue cells are generally not viable when suspended in a fluid and are therefore
said to be anchorage dependent. Such cells must adhere to a solid, but a solid can be as …

[HTML][HTML] Tensional homeostasis and the malignant phenotype

MJ Paszek, N Zahir, KR Johnson, JN Lakins… - Cancer cell, 2005 - cell.com
Tumors are stiffer than normal tissue, and tumors have altered integrins. Because integrins
are mechanotransducers that regulate cell fate, we asked whether tissue stiffness could …

Effects of substrate stiffness on cell morphology, cytoskeletal structure, and adhesion

T Yeung, PC Georges, LA Flanagan… - Cell motility and the …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
The morphology and cytoskeletal structure of fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and neutrophils
are documented for cells cultured on surfaces with stiffness ranging from 2 to 55,000 Pa that …

Control of stem cell fate by physical interactions with the extracellular matrix

F Guilak, DM Cohen, BT Estes, JM Gimble, W Liedtke… - Cell stem cell, 2009 - cell.com
A diverse array of environmental factors contributes to the overall control of stem cell activity.
In particular, new data continue to mount on the influence of the extracellular matrix (ECM) …

Harnessing nanotopography and integrin–matrix interactions to influence stem cell fate

MJ Dalby, N Gadegaard, ROC Oreffo - Nature materials, 2014 - nature.com
Stem cells respond to nanoscale surface features, with changes in cell growth and
differentiation mediated by alterations in cell adhesion. The interaction of nanotopographical …

Stiffness sensing by cells

PA Janmey, DA Fletcher… - Physiological …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
Physical stimuli are essential for the function of eukaryotic cells, and changes in physical
signals are important elements in normal tissue development as well as in disease initiation …

Myotubes differentiate optimally on substrates with tissue-like stiffness: pathological implications for soft or stiff microenvironments

AJ Engler, MA Griffin, S Sen, CG Bönnemann… - The Journal of cell …, 2004 - rupress.org
Contractile myocytes provide a test of the hypothesis that cells sense their mechanical as
well as molecular microenvironment, altering expression, organization, and/or morphology …

Biomechanics and biophysics of cancer cells

S Suresh - Acta biomaterialia, 2007 - Elsevier
The past decade has seen substantial growth in research into how changes in the
biomechanical and biophysical properties of cells and subcellular structures influence, and …