Copper Indium Gallium Selenide‐(CIGS‐) based solar cells have become one of the most
promising candidates among the thin film technologies for solar power generation. The …

Al: ZnO (AZO) thin film provides non-toxic, cost effective visible light transparent conductive
front contact for various photonic and electronic applications. Development of AZO thin films …

Abstract Chalcopyrite Cu (In, Ga) Se 2 (CIGSe 2) thin film solar cells have emerged as a
popular absorber material among thin film technologies, leading with photoconversion …

CuInGaSe 2 (CIGS) solar technology is leading thin film technology with champion photo-
conversion efficiency exceeding 22%, step** towards rapid commercialization. Sputtered …

As a kind of important strategic resource, molybdenum (Mo) and its alloys are widely applied
in solar cells and 5G radio frequency filters. In order to improve the yield of industrial …

The future of the industry development depends greatly on the permanently ensured energy
needs and can be achieved only through the use of a variety of sustainable energy sources …

We report ambient processing of 2.5 µm thick layers of Cu (In, Ga) Se 2 (CIGS) nanocrystals
thin films sprayed on CdS/i: ZnO/Al: ZnO/Soda lime glass substrates with pulsed laser …

Abstract Cu (In, Ga) Se 2 (CIGS) is suitable absorber material for thin film photovoltaic owing
to its excellent thermo-chemical stability and demonstration of high power conversion …

Inkjet printed copper indium gallium diselenide (CIGS) thin film solar cell has attracted
tremendous attention because of its various technological benefits as a non-vacuum …

Selenium (Se) vapor pressure is a key factor during the selenization of CuIn 1-X Ga X (CIG)
film to obtain a high-quality CuIn 1-X Ga X Se 2 (CIGS) absorber layer. To investigate the …