Multidrug-resistant bacteria is a global problem in ruminants which resulting from
inappropriate usage of antibiotics. Bacterial resistance genes can be transmitted transmit …

Mastitis is an important disease in dairy animals worldwide. Methicillin‐resistant
Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is one of the most common causes of clinical and …

Abstract Background and Aim: Multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogenic microorganisms have
become a global problem in ruminants as a result of the intensive use of antibiotics, causing …

Calf-hood diseases cause a huge economic loss in cattle farming because of diminished
performance, treatment costs, and direct calf losses. Feed additives—as a part of balanced …

Antibiotics are no longer effective in treating bacterial infections due to antimicrobial drug
resistance. Therefore, various alternative strategies have been developed to combat …

Salmonellais one of the main etiological agents of infectious diarrhea in large and small
ruminants but emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) strains faster rate than previously …

The problem of the calf livestock to be preserved under the use restriction conditions of the
antibiotics in case of the infectious diseases requires the search for alternative antimicrobial …

In the recent years, proper animal welfare practices in dairy farming have become an urgent
topic to investigate in the animal sciences fields. Practices made in accordance with the five …

Diarrhea of newborn calves is a globally common disease that causes significant damage to
livestock. Economic losses from diarrhea in young cattle are directly related to the cost of …