The ability to understand and explain the outcomes of data analysis methods, with regard to
aiding decision-making, has become a critical requirement for many applications. For …

Healthcare workers and nurses in Home HealthCare (HHC) are routed and scheduled to
perform various services at patients' homes. These services often involve a combination of …

Electric Vehicle (EV)-based parcel delivery is getting much more popular these days due to
EVs being eco-friendly and sustainable. One well-known problem in the literature to study …

The generalization performance of self-training methods for semi-supervised classification
depends on the selection of pseudo-labeled samples. While multiple variations of self …

Cold chain logistics networks represent intricate systems that require harmonisation of their
influence on the economy, environment, and society. However, simultaneously achieving …

The green vehicle routing problem (GVRP) has been a prominent topic in the literature on
logistics and transportation, leading to extensive research and previous review studies …

This study focuses on a novel variant of the classical two-echelon vehicle routing problem
(2E-VRP), termed the two-echelon vehicle routing problem with dual-customer satisfaction …

Supply chain management includes strategic, tactical, and operational decisions for long,
medium, and short-term planning. Strategic decisions, such as network design, and …

Electric vehicles invented for environmental sustainability are prone to adverse impacts on
environmental sustainability due to the location and construction of their charging facilities …

Electric vehicles (EVs) can effectively reduce transportation carbon emissions. However,
their limited driving range, longer charging times, and scarce charging locations make their …