This paper presents the background, scientific objectives, experimental design, and
preliminary achievements of the Third Tibetan Plateau (TP) Atmospheric Scientific …

Accurate representing freeze‐thaw (FT) process is of great importance in cold region
hydrology and climate studies. With the STEMMUS‐FT model (Simultaneous Transfer of …

The Tibetan Plateau observatory of plateau scale soil moisture and soil temperature (Tibet-
Obs) was established ten years ago, which has been widely used to calibrate/validate …

Soil water and heat transfer is one of the most important parts of water and energy partition
between atmosphere and land surface, and it is more complicated over the cold regions. In …

Soil moisture is a key variable in climate system, and its accurate simulation needs effective
soil parameter values. Conventional approaches may obtain soil parameter values at point …

Estimating the volume growth of forest ecosystems accurately is important for understanding
carbon sequestration and achieving carbon neutrality goals. However, the key …

This research is the first attempt to extensively assess the accuracy of commonly used
surface and subsurface soil moisture (SM) datasets in reproducing temporal dynamics and …

Soil moisture and soil temperature (SMST) are important state variables for quantifying the
exchange of heat and water between land and atmosphere. Yet, long-term, regional-scale in …

High‐resolution modeling became popular in recent years due to the availability of
multisource observations, advances in understanding fine‐scale processes, and …

Accurate estimation of evapotranspiration (ET) is essential for understanding terrestrial
energy, water, and carbon cycles. This study proposes a hybrid model integrating in-situ and …