Background Numerous studies have reported the economic burden of childhood diarrhea in
low-and middle-income countries (LMICs). Yet, empirical data on the cost of diarrheal illness …

The genus Giardia is a unicellular protozoan able to parasitize both humans and animals.
Cysts of Giardia can be found in soil samples, aquatic environments, food, and any surface …

Introduction This study was undertaken to assess the effect of climate variability on
diarrhoeal disease burden among children under 5 years of age living in Kathmandu, Nepal …

It is still a long-term challenge to decrease root rot and improve saponin content of Panax
notoginseng, thus economic benefits in Guangxi and Yunnan provinces, China. The …

Background Because of the rapid increase of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and high
burden of healthcare-related financial issues in Bangladesh, there is a concern that out-of …

Background Diarrhea is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among under-five
children in Bangladesh. Hospitalization for diarrhea can pose a significant burden on …

Drought stress triggers complex physiological and biochemical responses in plants.
Different plant species have also evolved several morphological, physiological, biochemical …

Objectives Out-of-pocket (OOP) payment is the major payment strategy for healthcare in
Bangladesh, and the share of OOP expenditure has increased alarmingly. Dhaka is …

Background Diarrhoeal disease is common and imposes substantial health and economic
burdens across the globe, especially in the African and Southeast Asian regions. Besides …

The excessive rainfall and irrigation amount in the facility herbal medicine production system
(FHmPS) in China leading to a severe root rot disease of Panax notoginseng, which …