A better understanding the functioning of Earth System in the context of past climatic
upheavals is essential for predictions about the fate of the diversity of life and the future of …

Body-size reduction is considered an important response to current climate warming and
has been observed during past biotic crises, including the Pliensbachian–Toarcian crisis, a …

Especially in Lagerstätten with exceptionally preserved fossils, we can sometimes recognize
fossilized remains of meals of animals. We suggest the term leftover fall for the event and the …

One of the most common responses of marine ectotherms to rapid warming is a reduction in
body size, but the underlying reasons are unclear. Body size reductions have been …

Belemnite rostra are very abundant in Mesozoic marine deposits in many regions. Despite
this abundance, soft-tissue specimens of belemnites informing about anatomy and …

We investigated the biogeography of benthic foraminifera in a highly urbanized tropical
seascape, ie Hong Kong, in order to assess their utility as bioindicators relative to other …

Belemnites were a type of cephalopod abundant in the Jurassic and Cretaceous, whose
fossils have been extensively used for paleo-oceanographic studies. For this study, we …

Significant influence of anoxic events on faunal turnovers in marine communities is well-
established. However, many studies are focused on the impact of anoxic conditions on …

Although belemnite rostra can be quite abundant in Jurassic and Cretaceous strata, the
record of belemnite jaws was limited to a few specimens from Germany and Russia. Here …

Abstract The second-order Pliensbachian–Toarcian crisis affected major groups of marine
organisms. While its impact has been intensively studied for ammonites, the response of …