[HTML][HTML] Advances in the evolutionary understanding of MHC polymorphism

J Radwan, W Babik, J Kaufman, TL Lenz, J Winternitz - Trends in Genetics, 2020 - cell.com
Proteins encoded by the classical major histocompatibility complex (MHC) genes incite the
vertebrate adaptive immune response by presenting peptide antigens on the cell surface …

Understanding the evolution of immune genes in jawed vertebrates

M Vinkler, SR Fiddaman, M Těšický… - Journal of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Driven by co‐evolution with pathogens, host immunity continuously adapts to optimize
defence against pathogens within a given environment. Recent advances in genetics …

Immunogenetic novelty confers a selective advantage in host–pathogen coevolution

KP Phillips, J Cable, RS Mohammed… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is crucial to the adaptive immune response of
vertebrates and is among the most polymorphic gene families known. Its high diversity is …

HLA heterozygote advantage against HIV-1 is driven by quantitative and qualitative differences in HLA allele-specific peptide presentation

J Arora, F Pierini, PJ McLaren… - Molecular biology …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Pathogen-mediated balancing selection is regarded as a key driver of host immunogenetic
diversity. A hallmark for balancing selection in humans is the heterozygote advantage at …

Ecological factors and morphological traits are associated with repeated genomic differentiation between lake and stream stickleback

DJ Rennison, YE Stuart… - … Transactions of the …, 2019 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The repeated evolution of similar phenotypes in independent populations (ie parallel or
convergent evolution) provides an opportunity to identify genetic and ecological factors that …

Gene expression contributes to the recent evolution of host resistance in a model host parasite system

BK Lohman, NC Steinel, JN Weber… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Heritable population differences in immune gene expression following infection can reveal
mechanisms of host immune evolution. We compared gene expression in infected and …

Scale‐dependent effects of host patch traits on species composition in a stickleback parasite metacommunity

DI Bolnick, EJ Resetarits, K Ballare, YE Stuart… - Ecology, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
A core goal of ecology is to understand the abiotic and biotic variables that regulate species
distributions and community composition. A major obstacle is that the rules governing …

Host patch traits have scale‐dependent effects on diversity in a stickleback parasite metacommunity

DI Bolnick, EJ Resetarits, K Ballare, YE Stuart… - …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Many metacommunities are distributed across habitat patches that are themselves
aggregated into groups. Perhaps the clearest example of this nested metacommunity …

Population-level variation in parasite resistance due to differences in immune initiation and rate of response

AK Hund, LE Fuess, ML Kenney… - Evolution …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Closely related populations often differ in resistance to a given parasite, as measured by
infection success or failure. Yet, the immunological mechanisms of these evolved …

Divergent and non-parallel evolution of MHC IIB in the Neotropical Midas cichlid species complex

SE Bracamonte, MJ Hofmann, C Lozano-Martín… - BMC Ecology and …, 2022 - Springer
Background Ecological diversification is the result of divergent natural selection by
contrasting habitat characteristics that favours the evolution of distinct phenotypes. This …