Simple Summary The chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) model is an alternative in vivo test
system for the study of hallmarks of cancer such as angiogenesis, tumor growth, immune …

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is one of the deadliest subtypes of breast cancer (BC)
for its high aggressiveness, heterogeneity, and hypoxic nature. Based on biological and …

Breast cancer (BC) can be classified into various histological subtypes, each associated with
different prognoses and treatment options, including surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, and …

Brain metastases are one of the most serious clinical problems in breast cancer (BC)
progression, associated with lower survival rates and a lack of effective therapies. Thus, to …

Breast cancer is the most common malignancy affecting women worldwide. Importantly,
there have been significant improvements in prevention, early diagnosis, and treatment …

The high plasticity of cancer stem-like cells (CSCs) allows them to differentiate and
proliferate, specifically when xenotransplanted subcutaneously into immunocompromised …

Simple Summary The chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) is a highly vascularized membrane
found in avian eggs. Tumor cell lines can be grown on the CAM, which allows for the further …

Background Tumor budding (TB) is emerging as a prognostic factor in multiple cancers.
Likewise, the stemness of cancer cells also plays a vital role in cancer progression …

Breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed neoplasm all over the world and the second
leading cause of cancer death in women. Breast cancer prognosis has significantly …

Triple-negative breast tumours (TNBTs) make up 15–20% of all breast tumours. There is no
treatment for them, and the role that cancer stem cells (CSCs) have in carcinogenesis is still …