Scientific discovery in the age of artificial intelligence

H Wang, T Fu, Y Du, W Gao, K Huang, Z Liu… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Artificial intelligence (AI) is being increasingly integrated into scientific discovery to augment
and accelerate research, hel** scientists to generate hypotheses, design experiments …

Explainable machine learning in materials science

X Zhong, B Gallagher, S Liu, B Kailkhura… - npj computational …, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract Machine learning models are increasingly used in materials studies because of
their exceptional accuracy. However, the most accurate machine learning models are …

Stock market index prediction using deep Transformer model

C Wang, Y Chen, S Zhang, Q Zhang - Expert Systems with Applications, 2022 - Elsevier
Applications of deep learning in financial market prediction have attracted widespread
attention from investors and scholars. From convolutional neural networks to recurrent …

Scientific large language models: A survey on biological & chemical domains

Q Zhang, K Ding, T Lv, X Wang, Q Yin, Y Zhang… - ACM Computing …, 2025 - dl.acm.org
Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as a transformative power in enhancing
natural language comprehension, representing a significant stride toward artificial general …

Geometric deep learning on molecular representations

K Atz, F Grisoni, G Schneider - Nature Machine Intelligence, 2021 - nature.com
Geometric deep learning (GDL) is based on neural network architectures that incorporate
and process symmetry information. GDL bears promise for molecular modelling applications …

Chemformer: a pre-trained transformer for computational chemistry

R Irwin, S Dimitriadis, J He… - … Learning: Science and …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Transformer models coupled with a simplified molecular line entry system (SMILES) have
recently proven to be a powerful combination for solving challenges in cheminformatics …

Designing microbial cell factories for the production of chemicals

JS Cho, GB Kim, H Eun, CW Moon, SY Lee - Jacs Au, 2022 - ACS Publications
The sustainable production of chemicals from renewable, nonedible biomass has emerged
as an essential alternative to address pressing environmental issues arising from our heavy …

Predictive chemistry: machine learning for reaction deployment, reaction development, and reaction discovery

Z Tu, T Stuyver, CW Coley - Chemical science, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
The field of predictive chemistry relates to the development of models able to describe how
molecules interact and react. It encompasses the long-standing task of computer-aided …

Retrosynthesis prediction with an interpretable deep-learning framework based on molecular assembly tasks

Y Wang, C Pang, Y Wang, J **, J Zhang… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Automating retrosynthesis with artificial intelligence expedites organic chemistry research in
digital laboratories. However, most existing deep-learning approaches are hard to explain …

Extraction of organic chemistry grammar from unsupervised learning of chemical reactions

P Schwaller, B Hoover, JL Reymond, H Strobelt… - Science …, 2021 - science.org
Humans use different domain languages to represent, explore, and communicate scientific
concepts. During the last few hundred years, chemists compiled the language of chemical …