Sex, gender diversity, and brain structure in early adolescence

C Torgerson, H Ahmadi, J Choupan… - Human Brain …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
There remains little consensus about the relationship between sex and brain structure,
particularly in early adolescence. Moreover, few pediatric neuroimaging studies have …

Gender differences in early child development: Evidence from large-scale studies of very young children in nine countries

R Bando, F Lopez-Boo, L Fernald, P Gertler… - Journal of Economics …, 2024 - Springer
Some evidence suggests that there are significant gender gaps in early child development
in low-and middle-income countries, with girls generally outperforming boys. However, few …

[HTML][HTML] Prediction of brain sex from EEG: using large-scale heterogeneous dataset for develo** a highly accurate and interpretable ML model

M Khayretdinova, I Zakharov, P Pshonkovskaya… - NeuroImage, 2024 - Elsevier
This study presents a comprehensive examination of sex-related differences in resting-state
electroencephalogram (EEG) data, leveraging two different types of machine learning …

Neurodevelopmental imprints of sociomarkers in adolescent brain connectomes

E Kang, B Yun, J Cha, HI Suk, EK Shin - Scientific reports, 2024 - nature.com
Neural consequences of social disparities are not yet rigorously investigated. How
socioeconomic conditions influence children's connectome development remains unknown …

Sex-differential cognitive performance on MCCB of youth with BD-II depression

D Huang, S Lai, S Zhong, Y Zhang, J He, S Yan… - BMC psychiatry, 2024 - Springer
Background Recent evidences have shown sex-differential cognitive deficits in bipolar
disorder (BD) and differences in cognitions across BD subtypes. However, the sex-specific …

Modeling brain sex in the limbic system as phenotype for female-prevalent mental disorders

G Matte Bon, D Kraft, E Comasco, B Derntl… - Biology of sex …, 2024 - Springer
Background Sex differences exist in the prevalence and clinical manifestation of several
mental disorders, suggesting that sex-specific brain phenotypes may play key roles …

Univariate and multivariate sex differences and similarities in gray matter volume within essential language-processing areas

C Sanchis-Segura, RR Wilcox, AJ Cruz-Gómez… - Biology of sex …, 2023 - Springer
Background Sex differences in language-related abilities have been reported. It is generally
assumed that these differences stem from a different organization of language in the brains …

Because the machine can discriminate: How machine learning serves and transforms biological explanations of human difference

JW Lockhart - Big data & society, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Research on scientific/intellectual movements, and social movements generally, tends to
focus on resources and conditions outside the substance of the movements, such as funding …

Stress vulnerability and resilience in children facing COVID-19-related discrimination: a quasi-experimental study using polygenic, brain, and sociodemographic data

J Yi, E Lee, BG Kim, G Kim, YY Joo, J Cha - medRxiv, 2024 - medrxiv.org
During the pandemic, perceived COVID-19-related discrimination aggravated children's
stress levels. The remaining question is to evaluate the individual variability in these effects …

Multivariate patterns between brain network properties, polygenic scores, phenotypes, and environment in preadolescents

J Seo, E Lee, B Kim, G Kim, YY Joo, J Cha - medRxiv, 2023 - medrxiv.org
The brain network is an infrastructure for cognitive and behavioral processes. Genetic and
environmental factors influence the development of the brain network. However, little is …