A taxonomy of social cues for conversational agents

J Feine, U Gnewuch, S Morana, A Maedche - International Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Conversational agents (CAs) are software-based systems designed to interact with humans
using natural language and have attracted considerable research interest in recent years …

A Comprehensive Review of Data‐Driven Co‐Speech Gesture Generation

S Nyatsanga, T Kucherenko, C Ahuja… - Computer Graphics …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Gestures that accompany speech are an essential part of natural and efficient embodied
human communication. The automatic generation of such co‐speech gestures is a long …

Affective body expression perception and recognition: A survey

A Kleinsmith… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2012 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Thanks to the decreasing cost of whole-body sensing technology and its increasing
reliability, there is an increasing interest in, and understanding of, the role played by body …

A review of eye gaze in virtual agents, social robotics and hci: Behaviour generation, user interaction and perception

K Ruhland, CE Peters, S Andrist… - Computer graphics …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
A person's emotions and state of mind are apparent in their face and eyes. As a Latin
proverb states:'The face is the portrait of the mind; the eyes, its informers'. This presents a …

Towards a common framework for multimodal generation: The behavior markup language

S Kopp, B Krenn, S Marsella, AN Marshall… - Intelligent Virtual Agents …, 2006 - Springer
This paper describes an international effort to unify a multimodal behavior generation
framework for Embodied Conversational Agents (ECAs). We propose a three stage model …

A panorama of artificial and computational intelligence in games

GN Yannakakis, J Togelius - IEEE Transactions on …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper attempts to give a high-level overview of the field of artificial and computational
intelligence (AI/CI) in games, with particular reference to how the different core research …

[LIBRO][B] Virtual humans: Today and tomorrow

D Burden, M Savin-Baden - 2019 - taylorfrancis.com
Virtual Humans provides a much-needed definition of what constitutes a 'virtual human'and
places virtual humans within the wider context of Artificial Intelligence development. It …

Examining the use of nonverbal communication in virtual agents

I Wang, J Ruiz - International Journal of Human–Computer …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Virtual agents are systems that add a social dimension to computing, often featuring not only
natural language input but also an embodiment or avatar. This allows them to take on a …

Nonverbal behavior generator for embodied conversational agents

J Lee, S Marsella - International Workshop on Intelligent Virtual Agents, 2006 - Springer
Believable nonverbal behaviors for embodied conversational agents (ECA) can create a
more immersive experience for users and improve the effectiveness of communication. This …

[LIBRO][B] Life-like characters: tools, affective functions, and applications

H Prendinger, M Ishizuka - 2004 - books.google.com
Life-like characters is one of the most exciting technologies for human-computer interface
applications today. They convincingly take the roles of virtual presenters, synthetic actors …