A review on Thomson coil actuators in fast mechanical switching

M Al-Dweikat, J Cui, S Sun, M Yang, G Zhang, Y Geng - Actuators, 2022 - mdpi.com
With the rapid development of DC power systems and the increasing demand for DC circuit
breakers, electromagnetic repulsive drives-based Thomson coil actuators (TCA) are widely …

Series LC DC circuit breaker

D Jovcic - High Voltage, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The article proposes a mechanical DC circuit breaker (CB) based on a series LC circuit. It
requires two switches (a fast disconnector and an AC circuit breaker), an inductor and a …

Reducing peak current and energy dissipation in hybrid HVDC CBs using disconnector voltage control

MH Hedayati, D Jovcic - IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Peak fault current and energy dissipation in high-voltage direct current (HVdc) circuit
breakers (CBs) are very important parameters that impact dc grid protection development …

A natural commutation current topology of hybrid HVDC circuit breaker integrated with limiting fault current

X Zhang, C Zhuo, X Yang - IET Generation, Transmission & …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The high‐voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission short‐circuit fault protection is a
big challenge, and it is the main obstacle to promote the HVDC multi‐terminal networks. A …

Fast commutation of DC current into a capacitor using moving contacts

D Jovcic - IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper describes a method of fast commutation of DC current into a capacitor.
Theoretical study is provided, which enables evaluation of commutating DC current for the …

Bidirectional hybrid HVDC CB with a single HV valve

D Jovcic, M Zaja, MH Hedayati - IEEE Transactions on Power …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper examines two new bidirectional hybrid dc circuit breaker (CB) topologies for
application in meshed dc grids. The goal is to retain performance of hybrid dc CB with …

Investigation of the Electromagnetic Force and Contact Spring in Rotational Ultra-Fast Disconnector in Railway DC Circuit Breaker

SH Khalkhali, AAR Kazemi… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2025 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The Ultra-Fast Disconnector (UFD) is a critical component in hybrid DC circuit breakers
(DCCBs), facilitating a low-loss current path. The UFD's operation speed directly impacts the …

Design and Operation of Pulse Forming Network as Drive Circuit for Thomson Coil Actuator Used for High Voltage DC Circuit Breakers

AT Malazi, SH Khalkhali, MT Kejani… - … on Protection and …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Thomson coil (TC) actuators are well studied for ultra-fast disconnectors (UFDs) where quick
operation is desired, such as for hybrid high voltage direct current circuit breaker (HVDC CB) …

A low-loss integrated circuit breaker for HVDC applications

S Wang, W Ming, CE Ugalde-Loo… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Hybrid dc circuit breakers (HCBs) are recognized as suitable devices for protecting high-
voltage direct-current (HVDC) systems, along with other dc circuit breakers (DCCB) …

A DC fault current fast-computing method of MMC-HVDC grid with short circuit protection equipment

X Zhang, X Yang, C Zhuo - Frontiers in Energy Research, 2024 - frontiersin.org
The multi-terminal modular multi-level converter-based high voltage direct current (MMC-
HVDC) grid with short circuit protection equipment (SCPE) is so complex that it is difficult to …