Global warming and energy crises have motivated the development of renewable energy
and its energy carriers. Green hydrogen is the most promising renewable energy carrier and …

Solid oxide cell (SOC) is an important technology for hydrogen energy utilization. Durability
and reliability of metal components including interconnect and metal support of metal …

This review discusses the history, fundamentals, and applications of different fuel cell
technologies, including proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), direct methanol …

Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are ideal power sources for aircraft.
However, fuel cell applications in aviation encounter numerous challenges due to variations …

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) with high energy-conversion efficiency and high fuel flexibility
play crucial roles in the low-carbon hydrogen economy, being faced with two main …

Protonic ceramic fuel cells (PCFCs), as an efficient energy storage and conversion device,
have great potential to solve the serious problems of energy shortage and environmental …

Accurate prediction of performance degradation in complex systems such as solid oxide fuel
cells is crucial for expediting technological advancements. However, significant challenges …

The pursuit of higher power density and compact structure presents a critical challenge to
the thermal management of solid oxide fuel cell. In this study, a novel in-tube reformer is …

Fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) offer a promising solution for environment-friendly and
sustainable future transportation, thanks to their remarkable features (eg, zero-carbon …

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are electrochemical systems converting the energy released
during fuel oxidation into electrical energy. SOFCs are considered as a promising clean …