Designing and manufacturing multi-functional, lightweight and high-performance body
armour materials and assemblies have attracted intense attention recently due to fast …

Abstract Purpose of Review The bone is able to adapt its structure to mechanical signals via
the bone remodeling process governed by mechanosensitive osteocytes. With aging, an …

With the ever‐deeper understanding of nano–bio interactions and the development of
fabrication methodologies of nanomaterials, various therapeutic platforms based on …

Osteocytes and their cell processes reside in a large, interconnected network of voids
pervading the mineralized bone matrix of most vertebrates. This osteocyte lacuno …

In the development of technology, a source of inspiration for mankind is the nature.
Naturally, many biological surfaces having unique micro–nanostructures, such as lotus …

Aging and bone diseases are associated with increased fracture risk. It is therefore pertinent
to seek an understanding of the origins of such disease-related deterioration in bone's …

Exercise promotes gain in bone mass through adaptive responses of the vertebrate
skeleton. This mechanism counteracts age-and disease-related skeletal degradation, but …

As the application of Raman spectroscopy to study bone has grown over the past decade,
making it a peer technology to FTIR spectroscopy, it has become critical to understand their …

Immobilization as a result of long‐term bed rest can lead to gradual bone loss. Because of
their distribution throughout the bone matrix and remarkable interconnectivity, osteocytes …

Microstructural and compositional changes that occur due to aging, pathological conditions,
or pharmacological treatments alter cortical bone fracture resistance. However, the relative …