Several recent publications have shown that hardware faults in the memory subsystem are
commonplace. These faults are predicted to become more frequent in future systems that …

Errors in dynamic random access memory (DRAM) are a common form of hardware failure
in modern compute clusters. Failures are costly both in terms of hardware replacement costs …

Computing systems use dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) as main memory. As
prior works have shown, failures in DRAM devices are an important source of errors in …

Most modern computer systems use dynamic random access memory (DRAM) as a main
memory store. Recent publications have confirmed that DRAM errors are a common source …

Multirate refresh techniques exploit the non-uniformity in retention times of DRAM cells to
reduce the DRAM refresh overheads. Such techniques rely on accurate profiling of retention …

Main memory is one of the leading hardware causes for machine crashes in today's
datacenters. Designing, evaluating and modeling systems that are resilient against memory …

Variation has been shown to exist across the cells within a modern DRAM chip. Prior work
has studied and exploited several forms of variation, such as manufacturing-process-or …

Several recent publications confirm that faults are common in high-performance computing
systems. Therefore, further attention to the faults experienced by such computing systems is …

This paper presents a study of DDR4 DRAM faults in a large fleet of commodity servers,
covering several billion memory device-hours of data. The goal of this study is to understand …

This paper has two main contributions. First, we propose a novel coding technique-
Generalized PolyDot-for matrix-vector products that advances on existing techniques for …