The successful replication of a viral agent in a host is a complex process that often leads to a
species specificity of the virus and can make interspecies transmission difficult. Despite this …

Numerous species of freshwater mussels (order Unionoida) are imperiled in the wild, and
unionoids and other freshwater bivalves are important components of many ecosystems …

Aquabirnaviruses, represented by Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV), have been
isolated from epizootics in salmonids and a variety of aquatic animals in the world; six …

Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV), belonging to the genus Aquabirnavirus within
the family Birnaviridae, causes huge economic loss to the global salmonid industry every …

Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) is one of the most pervasive pathogens in
aquaculture worldwide. It causes a highly contagious disease in salmonids that has a …

Infectious pancreatic necrosis (IPN), first described as acute viral catarrhal enteritis, is a
highly contagious disease with variable pathogenicity that has been linked to genetic …

Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) is the etiological agent of a highly contagious
disease that is endemic to salmon farming in Chile and causes great economic losses to the …

The aetiology, clinical aspects, geographical distribution and host range, epidemiology,
economic importance, taxonomic classification, serology, physicochemical properties …

IPNV is the most prevalent virus of salmonids, mainly rainbow trout. This virus is known for
its ability to survive for extended periods in aquatic environments, making prevention and …

Passive virus surveillance was performed in twenty-nine salmon and trout farms from seven
provinces and districts in China during the period 2017–2020. A total of 25 infectious …