Direct air capture (DAC) is receiving momentous attention from academia and industry as a
promising technology to mitigate climate change. To facilitate market-based DAC research …

Global warming has become a critical concern that affects the whole ecology and affects
greenhouses in the environment. Therefore, there is a great need to design and create new …

Ocean alkalinity enhancement (OAE) is an emerging strategy that aims to mitigate climate
change by increasing the alkalinity of seawater. This approach involves increasing the …

Ocean alkalinity enhancement (OAE) has recently gained attention as a potential method for
carbon dioxide removal (CDR) at gigatonne (Gt) scale, with near-coast OAE operations …

Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification (MRV) refers to the multistep process of monitoring
the amount of greenhouse gas removed by a Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR) activity and …

To limit global warming to below 2° C by 2100, CO2 removal from the atmosphere will be
necessary. One promising method for achieving CO2 removal at scale is ocean alkalinity …

Atmospheric carbon dioxide removal (CDR) is considered an essential component of
climate change mitigation—as a supplement to emission reductions. Marine CDR methods …

The deliberate increase of ocean alkalinity (referred to as Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement or
OAE) has been proposed as a method for removing CO 2 from the atmosphere. Before OAE …

The Paris Agreement to limit global warming to well below 2° C requires ambitious emission
reduction and the balancing of remaining emissions through carbon sinks, ie the …

Recent concern about the consequences of continuing increases in atmospheric CO 2 as a
key heat-trap** agent (USGCRP, 2017; IPCC, 2021) have prompted ocean experts to …