Autoimmune diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis and
rheumatoid arthritis, have distinct clinical presentations but share underlying patterns of gut …

With the rising prevalence of autoimmune diseases, the role of the environment, specifically
the gut microbiota, in disease development has grown to be a major area of study. Recent …

Introduction Several studies have reported alterations in gut microbiota composition of
Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. However, the observed differences are not consistent …

A pro-inflammatory intestinal microbiome is characteristic of Parkinson's disease (PD).
Prebiotic fibers change the microbiome and this study sought to understand the utility of …

The human gut microbiome contains the largest number of bacteria in the body and has the
potential to greatly influence metabolism, not only locally but also systemically. There is an …

Neurodegenerative diseases are highly prevalent but poorly understood, and with few
treatment options despite decades of intense research, attention has recently shifted toward …

The gut-brain axis (GBA) refers to the complex interactions between the gut microbiota and
the nervous, immune, and endocrine systems, together linking brain and gut functions …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by progressive
polyarthritis that leads to cartilage and bone damage. Pre-clinical RA is a prolonged state …

Both genetic susceptibility and environmental factors are important contributors to
autoimmune disease pathogenesis. As an environmental factor, the gut microbiome plays a …

A large and expending body of evidence indicates that the gut-brain axis likely plays a
crucial role in neurological diseases, including multiple sclerosis (MS). As a whole, the gut …