Chronic kidney disease–mineral and bone disorder (CKD–MBD) is a systemic disorder that
affects multiple organs and systems and increases the risk of morbidity and mortality in …

Poor nutritional status and protein-energy wasting are common among maintenance dialysis
patients and associated with unfavorable outcomes. Providing foods, meal trays, snack …

In recent years, a concept of renal rehabilitation has become widely known among
nephrology specialists, dialysis specialists, kidney transplantation specialists, rehabilitation …

Background Fatigue is prevalent in hemodialysis patients who for survival follow a strict
dialysis treatment regimen–dialysis and non-dialysis days. As a result, the daily activities …

Background Protein energy wasting (PEW) is a risk factor for death. However, the cutoff
vales for PEW are not optimized for early identification of hemodialysis patients with …

Purpose of Review Chronic kidney disease and end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) are well-
established risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD), the leading cause of mortality in …

Aims Non-linear models by machine learning may identify different risk factors with different
weighting in comparison to conventional linear models. Methods and results The analyses …

Patients with end-stage renal diseases (ESRD) require specific health cares as the
accumulation of toxins due to the lack of kidney functionality would affect their lives …

We present a new edition of the Hemodialysis Center Guide. It is part of the program of
updating the Clinical Guides of the Spanish Society of Nephrology. It is a consensus …

Objective Since its development, cumulative evidence has accumulated regarding the
prognostic value of the Malnutrition-Inflammation Score (MIS/Kalantar score) prognostic …