The American Diabetes Association (ADA)“Standards of Care in Diabetes” includes the
ADA's current clinical practice recommendations and is intended to provide the components …

Pre-eclampsia is a multisystem pregnancy disorder characterised by variable degrees of
placental malperfusion, with release of soluble factors into the circulation. These factors …

This statement summarizes evidence that adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs) such as
hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, preterm delivery, gestational diabetes, small-for …

The American Diabetes Association (ADA)“Standards of Care in Diabetes” includes the
ADA's current clinical practice recommendations and is intended to provide the components …

Preeclampsia is defined as hypertension arising after 20 weeks of gestational age with
proteinuria or other signs of end-organ damage and is an important cause of maternal and …

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality for
women in the United States and worldwide. There has been no American College of …

Abstract Cardiovascular disease complicates 1–4% of pregnancies—with a higher
prevalence when including hypertensive disorders—and is the leading cause of maternal …

Extreme preterm birth, defined as birth before 28 weeks' gestational age (box 1), 1 affects
about two to five in every 1000 pregnancies, and varies slightly by country and by definitions …

A package of care for all pregnant women within eight scheduled antenatal care contacts is
recommended by WHO. Some interventions for reducing and managing the outcomes for …

Formulating a research question is a crucial step in directing any scientific study. The
classical evidence-based approach to formulating a question uses the PICO framework …