A survey on measuring cognitive workload in human-computer interaction

T Kosch, J Karolus, J Zagermann, H Reiterer… - ACM Computing …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
The ever-increasing number of computing devices around us results in more and more
systems competing for our attention, making cognitive workload a crucial factor for the user …

Using task-induced pupil diameter and blink rate to infer cognitive load

S Chen, J Epps - Human–Computer Interaction, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Minimizing user cognitive load is suggested as an integral part of human-centered design,
where a more intuitive, easy to learn, and adaptive interface is desired. In this context, it is …

Studying eye movements as a basis for measuring cognitive load

J Zagermann, U Pfeil, H Reiterer - Extended Abstracts of the 2018 CHI …, 2018 - dl.acm.org
Users' cognitive load while interacting with a system is a valuable metric for evaluations in
HCI. We encourage the analysis of eye movements as an unobtrusive and widely available …

Discovery of everyday human activities from long-term visual behaviour using topic models

J Steil, A Bulling - Proceedings of the 2015 acm international joint …, 2015 - dl.acm.org
Human visual behaviour has significant potential for activity recognition and computational
behaviour analysis, but previous works focused on supervised methods and recognition of …

Measuring designers' cognitive load for timely knowledge push via eye tracking

S Tong, Y Nie - International Journal of Human–Computer …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Recognizing the moment when designers are experiencing heightened cognitive load
contributes to capturing the time when designers require knowledge, allowing for timely …

Detecting Teacher Expertise in an Immersive VR Classroom: Leveraging Fused Sensor Data with Explainable Machine Learning Models

H Gao, E Bozkir, P Stark, P Goldberg… - … on Mixed and …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Currently, VR technology is increasingly being used in applications to enable immersive yet
controlled research settings. One such area of research is expertise assessment, where …

Integrating gaze and speech for enabling implicit interactions

AA Khan, J Newn, J Bailey, E Velloso - … of the 2022 CHI Conference on …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Gaze and speech are rich contextual sources of information that, when combined, can result
in effective and rich multimodal interactions. This paper proposes a machine learning-based …

Efficient and robust pupil size and blink estimation from near-field video sequences for human–machine interaction

S Chen, J Epps - IEEE transactions on cybernetics, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Monitoring pupil and blink dynamics has applications in cognitive load measurement during
human-machine interaction. However, accurate, efficient, and robust pupil size and blink …

Pupil size as an indicator of visual-motor workload and expertise in microsurgical training tasks

R Bednarik, P Bartczak, H Vrzakova… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - dl.acm.org
Pupillary responses have been for long linked to cognitive workload in numerous tasks. In
this work, we investigate the role of pupil dilations in the context of microsurgical training …

Eye Action Units as Combinations of Discrete Eye Behaviors for Wearable Mental State Analysis

S Chen, J Epps - IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Mental state induced by different task contexts and load levels is of interest for human health
and wellness, and eye activity extracted from infrared eye images is well-suited to estimate …