The increase in population and urbanization needs attention towards intense construction
activities to meet the social and economic needs. Soil excavation is a primary step in every …

MSWM is a significant issue in develo** countries worldwide. The research aims to
determine the problems and total/per capita waste generations and address some of the …

As the population increases, so does the travel demand. In order to meet public needs,
public transit networks are critical. To meet Karachi's public transportation needs, the …

Urban transportation planning has a key role in the daily routine of inhabitants.
Transportation planning has been observed as the most debatable subject, but least …

Rapid urban developmental growth is a heated debate worldwide due to environmental
challenges. This research has examined the spatiotemporal trend of informal built-up growth …

Accepted: 16 November 2021 Sustainable mobility is a growing field that allows researchers
to pay attention to the problem of public transit and its constraints. In spite of this, many …

As land and soils are limited resources, they can only be destroyed so many times in human
lifetimes. At the beginning of 21th century since 2008, half of the global population dwells in …

The River Indus is one of the most extended water bodies in Pakistan. It is a source of
drinking water, hydroelectric power generation, irrigation, agriculture and aquaculture. The …

Growing concerns about transportation emissions and environmental challenges have led
researchers from past years to defend the concept of walkable cities. This research reveals …

Parks and recreational spaces play a major role in upgrading the living conditions of urban
areas. Easily accessible public parks are a crucial aspect of sustainable urban planning …