Titanium tetrachloride (TiCl 4) is an important raw material for preparing metallic Ti and TiO
2. At present, TiCl 4 is mainly produced through boiling chlorination and molten salt …

Titanium oxides and carbides are often considered as electrode materials in energy
conversion and storage devices due to their high potential conductivity and good stability …

The application field of zirconium involves chemical, metallurgical, biological and nuclear
industries due to its excellent properties. However, the uneconomical production process of …

Titanium oxycarbide can be used as a soluble anode to produce sponge titanium in USTB or
MER molten salt electrolysis process. However, the key factor of these two processes is to …

The phase evolution mechanism and purification of titanium oxycarbide (TiCxOy)
synthesized via the carbothermal reduction of ilmenite are investigated. The reaction …

Vanadium–titanium magnetite is one kind of important strategic resources. However, there
exist some common problems in the current smelting process of vanadium–titanium …

The form of titanium in the carbonized slag particles has a significant influence on the
efficiency in the selective fluidized chlorination process for extracting titanium. The …

Unweathered ilmenite, weathered ilmenite, and a rutile-rich (zircon-containing) concentrate
were reduced with 39 pct H 2-6 pct CH 4 (balance Ar) reduction gas at 1473 K (1200° C) …

TiC/SiC composites were successfully prepared from Ti-enriched slag via an electro-
deoxidization process in molten CaCl 2–NaCl eutectic melt at 700° C in argon. Electrolysis …

CaC2 production is studied from the viewpoint of thermodynamics using an equilibrium
composition model with total Gibbs free energy minimization. It is found that CaC2 is formed …