The plasma electrolytic oxidation is an innovative method for the surface treatment of
titanium and its alloys. This review provides an overview of the historical development of the …

Human immune system acts as a pivotal role in the tissue homeostasis and disease
progression. Immunomodulatory biomaterials that can manipulate innate immunity and …

The restoration of bone defects caused by osteoporosis remains a challenge for surgeons.
Strontium ranelate has been applied in preventative treatment approaches due to the …

Understanding cell–biomaterial interactions is critical for the control of cell fate for tissue
engineering and regenerative medicine. Here, cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeONPs) are …

Surface modification of surgical grade titanium implants to promote bone cell integration and
prevent infection is an urgent problem in orthopedic surgery. The synergistic effect of silk …

Surface modification of dental implants is a key process in the production of these medical
devices, and especially titanium implants used in the dental practice are commonly …

We discuss the state of the art and innovative micro-and nanoscale technologies that are
finding niches and opening up new opportunities in medicine, particularly in diagnostic and …

Bone fracture is prevalent among athletes and senior citizens and may require surgical
insertion of bone implants. Titanium (Ti) and its alloys are widely used in orthopedics due to …

Bioactive glasses (BGs) are considered as a high potential candidate in bone repair and
replacement. In the present study, sol–gel derived BGs based on 60% SiO 2-(36%-x) CaO …

Deteriorated bone quality in osteoporosis challenges the success of implants, which are in
urgent need for better early osseointegration as well as antibacterial property for long-term …