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Polyacrylamide degradation and its implications in environmental systems
B **ong, RD Loss, D Shields, T Pawlik, R Hochreiter… - NPJ Clean …, 2018 - nature.com
Abstract High molecular weight (106–3× 107 Da) polyacrylamide (PAM) is commonly used
as a flocculant in water and wastewater treatment, as a soil conditioner, and as a viscosity …
as a flocculant in water and wastewater treatment, as a soil conditioner, and as a viscosity …
Quantification of the viscoelastic effects during polymer flooding: a critical review
Since the late 1960s, several enhanced–oil–recovery (EOR) researchers have developed
various continuum and pore–scale viscoelastic models for quantifying the altered injectivity …
various continuum and pore–scale viscoelastic models for quantifying the altered injectivity …
Field demonstration of the impact of fractures on hydrolyzed polyacrylamide injectivity, propagation, and degradation
During a polymer flood, the field operator must be convinced that the large chemical
investment is not compromised during polymer injection. Furthermore, injectivity associated …
investment is not compromised during polymer injection. Furthermore, injectivity associated …
Formation and rupture mechanisms of visco-elastic interfacial films in polymer-stabilized emulsions
Considering the need for low oil price, polymer flooding has been demonstrated to be vitally
important for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) in the oil industry. However, polymer-stabilized …
important for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) in the oil industry. However, polymer-stabilized …
Polymer injectivity: Investigation of mechanical degradation of enhanced oil recovery polymers using in-situ rheology
Water soluble polymers have attracted increasing interest in enhanced oil recovery (EOR)
processes, especially polymer flooding. Despite the fact that the flow of polymer in porous …
processes, especially polymer flooding. Despite the fact that the flow of polymer in porous …
Impact of mechanical degradation on polymer injectivity in porous media
Polymer flooding is an established enhanced oil recovery (EOR) method; still, many aspects
of polymer flooding are not well understood. This study investigates the influence of …
of polymer flooding are not well understood. This study investigates the influence of …
Enhanced oil recovery by polymer flooding: Optimizing polymer injectivity
Polymer flooding has been widely applied through past decades to increase oil recovery
after waterflood. Water-soluble polymers are used to increase the viscosity of injected water …
after waterflood. Water-soluble polymers are used to increase the viscosity of injected water …
A review on viscosity retention of PAM solution for polymer flooding technology
J Du, C Lv, X Lan, J Song, P Liu, X Chen… - Petroleum Science …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Polyacrylamide (PAM) is one of the most critical materials in polymer flooding technology.
However, the reservoir environment with high temperature, high pressure and high salinity …
However, the reservoir environment with high temperature, high pressure and high salinity …
Characterization of co‐and post‐hydrolyzed polyacrylamide molecular weight and radius distribution under saline environment
The structural changes in the hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (PAM) under different saline
conditions show significant effects on the rheological properties. At the higher shear rates …
conditions show significant effects on the rheological properties. At the higher shear rates …
An improved study of near-well zone flooding for polymer solution through the mechanical shearing and forchheimer flow simulation
Y Yang, Z Shu, Z Ye, X Wang, Z Wang… - Materials Today …, 2024 - Elsevier
Polymer flooding is a vital tertiary oil recovery technology that maintains stable oilfield
production during high water cut periods. This technique involves improving the viscosity of …
production during high water cut periods. This technique involves improving the viscosity of …