Refrigeration systems currently utilize 17% of total electric energy, and this consumption is
expected to increase by more than 30% by 2050. Moreover, these systems significantly …

Together, 316L steel, magnesium-alloy, Ni-Ti, titanium-alloy, and cobalt-alloy are commonly
employed biomaterials for biomedical applications due to their excellent mechanical …

Optimization of multi-modal functions is challenging even for evolutionary and swarm-based
algorithms as it requires an efficient exploration for finding the promising region of the …

In this paper, tungsten carbide powder adding the dielectric liquid during electro-discharge
machining (EDM) process for processing SKD61 steel was explored. Firstly, the influence of …

An investigation was made on AA6061-T6/15wt.% SiC composites fabricated by stir casting
method to study its machinability carried out by electrical discharge machining (EDM) …

Abstract 316L stainless steel belongs to insufficient biological responses and corrosion
resistance. Although hydroxyapatite powder (HAp)-based coating improves biological …

Abstract Micro Electro-Discharge Machining is a precision machining process that uses
electrical discharge to produce small-scale components with high accuracy. A metal …

Even though the 316L steel is widely utilized in manufacturing biomedical devices including
hip joints, screw, plates, and nails, these devices are reported to fail at the early period of …

Since the inception of electric discharge machining (EDM), it has facilitated the production
industries, for instance, die & mold, automotive, aerospace, etc., by providing an effective …

Fabrication of 316L steel with the desired surface integrity and thin modified recast layer for
manufacturing various devices is very challenging using the traditional techniques and …