Criteria for the translation of radiomics into clinically useful tests

EP Huang, JPB O'Connor, LM McShane… - Nature reviews Clinical …, 2023 - nature.com
Computer-extracted tumour characteristics have been incorporated into medical imaging
computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) algorithms for decades. With the advent of radiomics, an …

Guidelines and quality criteria for artificial intelligence-based prediction models in healthcare: a sco** review

AAH de Hond, AM Leeuwenberg, L Hooft… - NPJ digital …, 2022 - nature.com
While the opportunities of ML and AI in healthcare are promising, the growth of complex data-
driven prediction models requires careful quality and applicability assessment before they …

TRIPOD+ AI statement: updated guidance for reporting clinical prediction models that use regression or machine learning methods

GS Collins, KGM Moons, P Dhiman, RD Riley… - bmj, 2024 - bmj.com
The TRIPOD (Transparent Reporting of a multivariable prediction model for Individual
Prognosis Or Diagnosis) statement was published in 2015 to provide the minimum reporting …

Illusory generalizability of clinical prediction models

AM Chekroud, M Hawrilenko, H Loho, J Bondar… - Science, 2024 - science.org
It is widely hoped that statistical models can improve decision-making related to medical
treatments. Because of the cost and scarcity of medical outcomes data, this hope is typically …

There is no such thing as a validated prediction model

B Van Calster, EW Steyerberg, L Wynants… - BMC medicine, 2023 - Springer
Background Clinical prediction models should be validated before implementation in clinical
practice. But is favorable performance at internal validation or one external validation …

Evaluation of clinical prediction models (part 2): how to undertake an external validation study

RD Riley, L Archer, KIE Snell, J Ensor, P Dhiman… - Bmj, 2024 - bmj.com
External validation studies are an important but often neglected part of prediction model
research. In this article, the second in a series on model evaluation, Riley and colleagues …

Prediction models for diagnosis and prognosis of covid-19: systematic review and critical appraisal

L Wynants, B Van Calster, GS Collins, RD Riley… - bmj, 2020 - bmj.com
Objective To review and appraise the validity and usefulness of published and preprint
reports of prediction models for prognosis of patients with covid-19, and for detecting people …

Methodological guidance for the evaluation and updating of clinical prediction models: a systematic review

MAE Binuya, EG Engelhardt, W Schats… - BMC medical research …, 2022 - Springer
Background Clinical prediction models are often not evaluated properly in specific settings
or updated, for instance, with information from new markers. These key steps are needed …

The importance of being external. methodological insights for the external validation of machine learning models in medicine

F Cabitza, A Campagner, F Soares… - Computer methods and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Background and Objective Medical machine learning (ML) models tend to perform
better on data from the same cohort than on new data, often due to overfitting, or co-variate …

Implementing precision methods in personalizing psychological therapies: Barriers and possible ways forward

AK Deisenhofer, M Barkham, ET Beierl… - … Research and Therapy, 2024 - Elsevier
Personalization of psychological therapies has always been used by clinicians and
describes all efforts to select, adjust, or modify a treatment for the individual to improve …