X-ray computed tomography

PJ Withers, C Bouman, S Carmignato… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
X-ray computed tomography (CT) can reveal the internal details of objects in three
dimensions non-destructively. In this Primer, we outline the basic principles of CT and …

Evolution of a Model System: New Insights from the Study of Anolis Lizards

MM Muñoz, LO Frishkoff, J Pruett… - Annual Review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Following decades of intensive study, Anolis lizards have emerged as a biological model
system. We review how new research on anoles has advanced our understanding of …

The mid-Miocene Zhangpu biota reveals an outstandingly rich rainforest biome in East Asia

B Wang, G Shi, C Xu, RA Spicer, V Perrichot… - Science …, 2021 - science.org
During the Mid-Miocene Climatic Optimum [MMCO,~ 14 to 17 million years (Ma) ago], global
temperatures were similar to predicted temperatures for the coming century. Limited …

Fluctuating selection maintains distinct species phenotypes in an ecological community in the wild

JT Stroud, MP Moore… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Species' phenotypic characteristics often remain unchanged over long stretches of
geological time. Stabilizing selection—in which fitness is highest for intermediate …

Evolution, systematics, and biogeography of the Triatominae, vectors of Chagas disease

FA Monteiro, C Weirauch, M Felix, C Lazoski… - Advances in …, 2018 - Elsevier
In this chapter, we review and update current knowledge about the evolution, systematics,
and biogeography of the Triatominae (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)—true bugs that feed …

Soft‐bodied fossils are not simply rotten carcasses–toward a holistic understanding of exceptional fossil preservation: exceptional fossil preservation is complex and …

LA Parry, F Smithwick, KK Nordén, ET Saitta… - …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Exceptionally preserved fossils are the product of complex interplays of biological and
geological processes including burial, autolysis and microbial decay, authigenic …

Mid-Cretaceous amber fossils illuminate the past diversity of tropical lizards

JD Daza, EL Stanley, P Wagner, AM Bauer… - Science …, 2016 - science.org
Modern tropical forests harbor an enormous diversity of squamates, but fossilization in such
environments is uncommon and little is known about tropical lizard assemblages of the …

Colonizing the Caribbean: new geological data and an updated land‐vertebrate colonization record challenge the GAARlandia land‐bridge hypothesis

JR Ali, SB Hedges - Journal of Biogeography, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Over the past three decades, the hypothesized mid‐Cenozoic GAARlandia walkway (34±1
Ma) has featured prominently in discussions on Caribbean biogeography. However, a …

Ecological opportunity from innovation, not islands, drove the anole lizard adaptive radiation

ED Burress, MM Muñoz - Systematic Biology, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Islands are thought to facilitate adaptive radiation by providing release from competition and
predation. Anole lizards are considered a classic example of this phenomenon: different …

The challenges of reconstructing tropical biodiversity with sedimentary ancient DNA: A 2200-year-long metagenomic record from Bwindi impenetrable forest, Uganda

R Dommain, M Andama, MM McDonough… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Sedimentary ancient DNA has been proposed as a key methodology for reconstructing
biodiversity over time. Yet, despite the concentration of Earth's biodiversity in the tropics, this …