The theory of dyadic morality: Reinventing moral judgment by redefining harm
The nature of harm—and therefore moral judgment—may be misunderstood. Rather than an
objective matter of reason, we argue that harm should be redefined as an intuitively …
objective matter of reason, we argue that harm should be redefined as an intuitively …
Culpable control and the psychology of blame.
MD Alicke - Psychological bulletin, 2000 - psycnet.apa.org
A culpable control model is advanced to describe the conditions that encourage as well as
mitigate blame and to assess the process by which blame and mitigation occur. The …
mitigate blame and to assess the process by which blame and mitigation occur. The …
Ideology, motivated reasoning, and cognitive reflection
DM Kahan - Judgment and Decision making, 2013 - cambridge.org
Decision scientists have identified various plausible sources of ideological polarization over
climate change, gun violence, national security, and like issues that turn on empirical …
climate change, gun violence, national security, and like issues that turn on empirical …
Mind perception is the essence of morality
Mind perception entails ascribing mental capacities to other entities, whereas moral
judgment entails labeling entities as good or bad or actions as right or wrong. We suggest …
judgment entails labeling entities as good or bad or actions as right or wrong. We suggest …
Why do we punish? Deterrence and just deserts as motives for punishment.
KM Carlsmith, JM Darley… - Journal of personality and …, 2002 - psycnet.apa.org
One popular justification for punishment is the just deserts rationale: A person deserves
punishment proportionate to the moral wrong committed. A competing justification is the …
punishment proportionate to the moral wrong committed. A competing justification is the …
A theory of blame
We introduce a theory of blame in five parts. Part 1 addresses what blame is: a unique moral
judgment that is both cognitive and social, regulates social behavior, fundamentally relies on …
judgment that is both cognitive and social, regulates social behavior, fundamentally relies on …
[BOOK][B] Actual causality
JY Halpern - 2016 - books.google.com
A new approach for defining causality and such related notions as degree of responsibility,
degrees of blame, and causal explanation. Causality plays a central role in the way people …
degrees of blame, and causal explanation. Causality plays a central role in the way people …
[BOOK][B] Social justice in a diverse society
Issues of social justice have been an important part of social psychology since the explosion
of psychological research that occurred during and after World War II. At that time …
of psychological research that occurred during and after World War II. At that time …
Experimental philosophy
J Knobe - Philosophy Compass, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Claims about people's intuitions have long played an important role in philosophical
debates. The new field of experimental philosophy seeks to subject such claims to rigorous …
debates. The new field of experimental philosophy seeks to subject such claims to rigorous …