Natural climate solutions are being advanced to arrest climate warming by protecting and
enhancing carbon capture and storage in plants, soils and sediments in ecosystems. These …

As global land surface temperature continues to rise and heatwave events increase in
frequency, duration, and/or intensity, our key food and fuel crop** systems will likely face …

Live woody vegetation is the largest reservoir of biomass carbon, with its restoration
considered one of the most effective natural climate solutions. However, terrestrial carbon …

A substantial part of China's anthropogenic emissions has been offset by its land carbon
sink, which represents an important element in achieving carbon neutrality by 2060 1. Using …

With the eddy covariance (EC) technique, net fluxes of carbon dioxide (CO 2) and other
trace gases as well as water and energy fluxes can be measured at the ecosystem level …

Global soils store at least twice as much carbon as Earth's atmosphere,. The global soil-to-
atmosphere (or total soil respiration, RS) carbon dioxide (CO2) flux is increasing,, but the …

Permafrost regions at high latitudes and altitudes store about half of the Earth's soil organic
carbon (SOC). These areas are also some of the most intensely affected by anthropogenic …

Boreal forest fires emit large amounts of carbon into the atmosphere primarily through the
combustion of soil organic matter,–. During each fire, a portion of this soil beneath the …

In this Perspective, we put forward an integrative framework to improve estimates of land-
atmosphere carbon exchange based on the accumulation of carbon in the landscape as …

Life on Earth comes in many forms, but all life-forms share a common element in carbon. It is
the basic building block of biology, and by trap** radiation it also plays an important role …