Abstracts Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are essential components in the electric vehicle (EV)
industry, providing the primary power source for these vehicles. The speed at which LIBs …

The objective of this article is to illustrate the various fast charging techniques that are being
used to charge the lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles. Various charging protocols such …

In the last decade, the popularity of electric vehicles has grown significantly. Today, there is
a wide range of electric vehicles available, from small city cars to sports cars and large sport …

Recently, wide installations of photovoltaic (PV) systems have been achieved in the
electrical power systems. However, fluctuated output power of the PV generation and/or …

In this paper, an improved design approach for fuzzy logic control (FLC) systems is
proposed for MPPT control of PEMFCs. The proposed design is based on the recent …

Recently, fuel cells (FCs) have found vast employment in several applications. However,
unique maximum power point tracking (MPPT) exists for each set of operating condition for …

Fuel cell (FC) represents one of the promising efficient solutions for future energy supply.
Improving performance and integration methods of FCs via maximum power point tracking …

Multivariate functional principal component analysis (MFPCA) is a widely used tool for
modeling and prognosis of degradation signals. However, MFPCA usually assumes …

The need for electrical energy means batteries have a critical role in technological
developments in the future. One of the most advanced types of batteries is the lithium-ion …

Although the pulse charging strategy has many advantages, it is still controversial. The
paradox is that it prolongs the charging time to eliminate the polarization voltage by the …