Cardiovascular kidney metabolic (CKM) syndrome represents a complex interplay of
cardiovascular disease (CVD), chronic kidney disease (CKD), and metabolic comorbidities …

The growing prevalence of hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, and obesity along with an
aging population is leading to a higher incidence of renal diseases in society. Chronic …

X-chromosomal genetic variants are understudied but can yield valuable insights into
sexually dimorphic human traits and diseases. We performed a sex-stratified cross-ancestry …

Renal ischemic-reperfusion injury decreases the chances of long-term kidney graft survival
and may lead to the loss of a transplanted kidney. During organ excision, the cycle of warm …

Sex is a key variable in the regulation of human physiology and pathology. Many diseases
disproportionately affect one sex: autoimmune diseases, such as systemic lupus …

A urine albumin/creatinine ratio (UACR)< 30 mg/g is considered to be normal, while
increased risk of incident hypertension and cardiovascular disease mortality in subjects with …

The accumulation of extracellular matrix proteins is the hallmark of liver fibrosis associated
with all chronic liver disease (CLD) types. Liver fibrosis results from repeated bouts of liver …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a multifactorial pathology that progressively leads to the
deterioration of metabolic functions and results from deficient glomerular filtration and …

Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is often accompanied by noncommunicable diseases
(NCDs), including gout. However, the association between serum uric acid (sUA) levels and …

The phenomenon of low testosterone level is extremely common in male patients with
chronic kidney diseases (CKDs). This meta‐analysis aimed to evaluate whether the low …