The OceanGliders program started in 2016 to support active coordination and enhancement
of global glider activity. OceanGliders contributes to the international efforts of the Global …

Benthic storms are episodic periods of strong abyssal currents and intense, benthic
nepheloid (turbid) layer development. In order to interpret the driving forces that create and …

Diatoms are one of the major primary producers in the ocean, responsible annually for~
20% of photosynthetically fixed CO2 on Earth. In oceanic models, they are typically …

Society is facing climate-related challenges and impacts, such as marine heat wave (MHW)
events that adversely affect ecosystems, threaten economies and strengthen storms by …

The oceans regulate our weather and climate from global to regional scales. They absorb
over 90% of accumulated heat in the climate system (IPCC Citation 2013) and over a quarter …

Abstract The Mediterranean Sea is a hotspot for climate change, and recent studies have
reported its intense warming and salinification. In this study, we use an outstanding dataset …

In order to be able to forecast the weather and estimate future climate changes in the ocean,
it is crucial to understand the past and the mechanisms responsible for the ocean variability …

The Mediterranean Sea is considered a hot spot of global warming because it has been
changing faster than the global ocean, creating a strong impact on the marine environment …

Observing, modelling and understanding the climate-scale variability of the deep water
formation (DWF) in the North-Western Mediterranean Sea remains today very challenging …

The time-mean zonal and meridional overturning circulations of the entire Mediterranean
Sea are studied in both the Eulerian and residual frameworks. The overturning is …