A systematic review was conducted of HPV type distribution in anal cancer and anal high‐
grade and low‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL and LSIL). A Medline search of …

Individuals with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are at increased risk for
human papillomavirus—related squamous cell cancer of the anus. Screening HIV-infected …

The incidence of anal cancer is elevated in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)‐infected
men‐who‐have‐sex‐with‐men (MSM) compared to the general population. Anal high …

Anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN) is a premalignant lesion of the anal mucosa that is a
precursor to anal cancer. Although anal cancer is relatively uncommon, rates of this …

Background Anal cancer is an increasing issue in HIV-positive men who have sex with men
(MSM). Screening for its precursor, anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN), is subject of …

Before the introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), several studies
demonstrated a high prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and associated …

Summary The National Institutes of Health, the HIV Medicine Association of the Infectious
Diseases Society of America, and CDC have developed guidelines for treatment of …

Anal cancer incidence and mortality have been increasing over the past decade. Although
the incidence in the general population remains low, it is much higher in certain subgroups …

Background: Infection with human papillomavirus (HPV) is causally linked to the
development of anal and cervical cancer. In the United States, the incidence of anal cancer …

Genital human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is very common, and often sub-clinical and
usually resolves without any treatment. Genital warts are caused by HPV 6/11 infection and …