Adaptive evolution in cities: progress and misconceptions

MR Lambert, KI Brans, S Des Roches… - Trends in Ecology & …, 2021 - cell.com
Current narratives suggest that urban adaptation–the adaptive evolution of organisms to
cities–is pervasive across taxa and cities. However, in reviewing hundreds of studies, we …

The development of animal personality across ontogeny: a cross-species review

D Cabrera, JR Nilsson, BD Griffen - Animal Behaviour, 2021 - Elsevier
Highlights•Animal personality traits tend to be stable within life stages but not across.•
Metamorphosis and/or sexual maturation are important for personality development.• …

Broadening the problem agenda of biological individuality: individual differences, uniqueness and temporality

MI Kaiser, R Trappes - Biology & Philosophy, 2021 - Springer
Biological individuality is a notoriously thorny topic for biologists and philosophers of
biology. In this paper we argue that biological individuality presents multiple, interconnected …

A meta‐analysis of sex differences in animal personality: no evidence for the greater male variability hypothesis

LM Harrison, DWA Noble, MD Jennions - Biological Reviews, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The notion that men are more variable than women has become embedded into scientific
thinking. For mental traits like personality, greater male variability has been partly attributed …

Growing in the city: Urban evolutionary ecology of avian growth rates

M Corsini, EM Schöll, I Di Lecce… - Evolutionary …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction Rapid environmental change driven by urbanization offers a unique insight into
the adaptive potential of urban‐dwelling organisms. Urban‐driven phenotypic differentiation …

Entrepreneurship in the tourism industry: Implication on sustainable economic development

M Murniati, G Maski, I Noor, M Ekawaty - Environmental, social, and …, 2021 - emerald.com
Entrepreneurship is one of the economic support systems that promote economic growth in
Indonesia. Indonesia as a country with good tourism spots has enormous potential to create …

Within-individual canalization contributes to age-related increases in trait repeatability: a longitudinal experiment in red knots

EMA Kok, JB Burant, A Dekinga… - The American …, 2019 - journals.uchicago.edu
Age-related increases in the repeatable expression of labile phenotypic traits are often
assumed to arise from an increase in among-individual variance due to differences in …

Consistent after all: behavioural repeatability in a long-lived lizard across a 6-year field study

E Payne, DL Sinn, O Spiegel, ST Leu, MG Gardner… - Animal behaviour, 2021 - Elsevier
Despite growing attention to the ecological and evolutionary importance of consistent
individual differences in behaviour (animal personality), long-term field studies quantifying …

Are There Personality Differences between Rural vs. Urban-Living Individuals of a Specialist Ground Beetle, Carabus convexus?

T Magura, S Mizser, R Horváth, DD Nagy, M Tóth… - Insects, 2021 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Urbanization causes substantial changes in environmental and habitat
conditions. These, as well as more frequent disturbance events accompanying urbanization …

Adaptive and maladaptive consequences of larval stressors for metamorphic and postmetamorphic traits and fitness

R Stoks, L Janssens, V Delnat, J Swaegers… - … : Darwinian fitness and …, 2022 - Springer
We synthesized how stressors encountered in the larval stage affect larval growth and
development rates, metamorphic traits and eventually carry over across metamorphosis and …