The rapid development of additive manufacturing has fueled a revolution in various research
fields and industrial applications. Among the myriad of advanced 3D printing techniques …

Light-based vat-polymerization bioprinting enables computer-aided patterning of 3D cell-
laden structures in a point-by-point, layer-by-layer or volumetric manner, using vat (vats) …

Micro/nano functional devices featuring deep integration, intelligence, and miniaturization
have attracted considerable attention in frontier areas of research, such as micro/nano …

Volumetric printing, an emerging additive manufacturing technique, builds objects with
enhanced printing speed and surface quality by forgoing the stepwise ink-renewal step …

The rapid advancement of intelligent manufacturing technology has enabled electronic
equipment to achieve synergistic design and programmable optimization through computer …

Using light to control matter has captured the imagination of scientists for generations, as
there is an abundance of photons at our disposal. Yet delivering photons beyond the surface …

Photon upconversion is a method for harnessing high-energy excited states from low-energy
photons. Such photons, particularly in the red and near-infrared wavelength ranges, can …

Solar energy is an ample renewable energy resource, with photovoltaic (PV) technology
enabling a direct route from light to electricity. Currently, PVs are limited in photon …

The goal of 3D printing is to realize complex 3D structures by locally adding material in small
volume elements called voxels—in contrast to successively subtracting material by etching …

Abstract Three-dimensional (3D) printing has emerged as an attractive manufacturing
technique because of its exceptional freedom in accessing geometrically complex …