Artificial intelligence for climate prediction of extremes: State of the art, challenges, and future perspectives

S Materia, LP García, C van Straaten… - Wiley …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Extreme events such as heat waves and cold spells, droughts, heavy rain, and storms are
particularly challenging to predict accurately due to their rarity and chaotic nature, and …

Opportunities and challenges for machine learning in weather and climate modelling: hard, medium and soft AI

M Chantry, H Christensen… - … Transactions of the …, 2021 - royalsocietypublishing.org
In September 2019, a workshop was held to highlight the growing area of applying machine
learning techniques to improve weather and climate prediction. In this introductory piece, we …

Challenges and benchmark datasets for machine learning in the atmospheric sciences: Definition, status, and outlook

PD Dueben, MG Schultz, M Chantry… - … Intelligence for the …, 2022 - journals.ametsoc.org
Benchmark datasets and benchmark problems have been a key aspect for the success of
modern machine learning applications in many scientific domains. Consequently, an active …

Machine learning methods for postprocessing ensemble forecasts of wind gusts: A systematic comparison

B Schulz, S Lerch - Monthly Weather Review, 2022 - journals.ametsoc.org
Postprocessing ensemble weather predictions to correct systematic errors has become a
standard practice in research and operations. However, only a few recent studies have …

Probabilistic predictions from deterministic atmospheric river forecasts with deep learning

WE Chapman, L Delle Monache… - Monthly Weather …, 2022 - journals.ametsoc.org
Deep-learning (DL) postprocessing methods are examined to obtain reliable and accurate
probabilistic forecasts from single-member numerical weather predictions of integrated …

[HTML][HTML] A review of application of machine learning in storm surge problems

Y Qin, C Su, D Chu, J Zhang, J Song - Journal of Marine Science and …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The rise of machine learning (ML) has significantly advanced the field of coastal
oceanography. This review aims to examine the existing deficiencies in numerical …

The history and practice of AI in the environmental sciences

SE Haupt, DJ Gagne, WW Hsieh… - Bulletin of the …, 2022 - journals.ametsoc.org
Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have become important tools for
environmental scientists and engineers, both in research and in applications. Although …

[HTML][HTML] The EUPPBench postprocessing benchmark dataset v1. 0

J Demaeyer, J Bhend, S Lerch, C Primo… - Earth System …, 2023 - essd.copernicus.org
Statistical postprocessing of medium-range weather forecasts is an important component of
modern forecasting systems. Since the beginning of modern data science, numerous new …

Postprocessing of ensemble weather forecasts using permutation-invariant neural networks

K Höhlein, B Schulz, R Westermann… - … Intelligence for the …, 2024 - journals.ametsoc.org
Statistical postprocessing is used to translate ensembles of raw numerical weather forecasts
into reliable probabilistic forecast distributions. In this study, we examine the use of …

Generative machine learning methods for multivariate ensemble postprocessing

J Chen, T Janke, F Steinke, S Lerch - The Annals of Applied …, 2024 - projecteuclid.org
Generative machine learning methods for multivariate ensemble postprocessing Page 1
The Annals of Applied Statistics 2024, Vol. 18, No. 1, 159–183 https://doi.org/10.1214/23-AOAS1784 …