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Cognitive deficits in individuals with methamphetamine use disorder: A meta-analysis
Background Methamphetamine has long been considered as a neurotoxic substance
causing cognitive deficits. Recently, however, the magnitude and the clinical significance of …
causing cognitive deficits. Recently, however, the magnitude and the clinical significance of …
[HTML][HTML] Dopamine, serotonin and impulsivity
Impulsive people have a strong urge to act without thinking. It is sometimes regarded as a
positive trait but rash impulsiveness is also widely present in clinical disorders such as …
positive trait but rash impulsiveness is also widely present in clinical disorders such as …
[HTML][HTML] Impulsivity, compulsivity, and top-down cognitive control
Impulsivity is the tendency to act prematurely without foresight. Behavioral and
neurobiological analysis of this construct, with evidence from both animal and human …
neurobiological analysis of this construct, with evidence from both animal and human …
Impulsivity as a vulnerability marker for substance-use disorders: review of findings from high-risk research, problem gamblers and genetic association studies
There is a longstanding association between substance-use disorders (SUDs) and the
psychological construct of impulsivity. In the first section of this review, personality and …
psychological construct of impulsivity. In the first section of this review, personality and …
Deficits in behavioural inhibition in substance abuse and addiction: a meta-analysis
Aims Deficits in behavioural inhibitory control are attracting increasing attention as a factor
behind the development and maintenance of substance dependence. However, evidence …
behind the development and maintenance of substance dependence. However, evidence …
The role of impulsive behavior in drug abuse
JL Perry, ME Carroll - Psychopharmacology, 2008 - Springer
Background Impulsivity is a multifaceted construct that has recently been recognized as a
factor contributing to enhanced vulnerability to drug abuse. Objectives In the present review …
factor contributing to enhanced vulnerability to drug abuse. Objectives In the present review …
What are the specific vs. generalized effects of drugs of abuse on neuropsychological performance?
Most substance abusers simultaneously use and abuse more than one substance, even
when there is a clear drug of choice. This pattern creates a great challenge in relating …
when there is a clear drug of choice. This pattern creates a great challenge in relating …
Drugs as instruments: a new framework for non-addictive psychoactive drug use
CP Müller, G Schumann - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2011 - cambridge.org
Most people who are regular consumers of psychoactive drugs are not drug addicts, nor will
they ever become addicts. In neurobiological theories, non-addictive drug consumption is …
they ever become addicts. In neurobiological theories, non-addictive drug consumption is …
Decision-making and cognitive abilities: A review of associations between Iowa Gambling Task performance, executive functions, and intelligence
The Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) has been used to study decision-making differences in many
different clinical and developmental samples. It has been suggested that IGT performance …
different clinical and developmental samples. It has been suggested that IGT performance …
Are executive function and impulsivity antipodes? A conceptual reconstruction with special reference to addiction
WK Bickel, DP Jarmolowicz, ET Mueller… - …, 2012 - Springer
Rationale Although there is considerable interest in how either executive function (EF) or
impulsivity relate to addiction, there is little apparent overlap between these research areas …
impulsivity relate to addiction, there is little apparent overlap between these research areas …