Background Interventions need to be developed prior to the feasibility and piloting phase of
a study. There are a variety of published approaches to develo** interventions …

Virtual reality (VR) is an immersive technology capable of creating a powerful, perceptual
illusion of being present in a virtual environment. VR technology has been used in cognitive …

Importance Exercise, cognitive training, and vitamin D may enhance cognition in older
adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Objective To determine whether aerobic …

Objective: This article presents an experimental design, the microrandomized trial,
developed to support optimization of just-in-time adaptive interventions (JITAIs). JITAIs are …

Background HeartSteps is an mHealth intervention that encourages regular walking via
activity suggestions tailored to the individuals' current context. Purpose We conducted a …

Since its earliest days, the field of behavioral medicine has leveraged technology to
increase the reach and effectiveness of its interventions. Here, we highlight key areas of …

This book was written to summarize and describe the state of the art of statistical methods
developed to address questions of estimation and inference for dynamic treatment regimes …

The management of many health disorders often entails a sequential, individualized
approach whereby treatment is adapted and readapted over time in response to the specific …

Abstract Background In 2015, Collins and Varmus articulated a vision for precision medicine
emphasizing molecular characterization of illness to identify actionable biomarkers to …

In this work, we investigated the preparation of porous titanium dioxide (TiO 2) coatings via
plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) for its use as a photocatalytic surface in water treatment …