Physics for neuromorphic computing

D Marković, A Mizrahi, D Querlioz, J Grollier - Nature Reviews Physics, 2020 - nature.com
Neuromorphic computing takes inspiration from the brain to create energy-efficient hardware
for information processing, capable of highly sophisticated tasks. Systems built with standard …

Attractor and integrator networks in the brain

M Khona, IR Fiete - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2022 - nature.com
In this Review, we describe the singular success of attractor neural network models in
describing how the brain maintains persistent activity states for working memory, corrects …

Hippocampal sharp wave‐ripple: A cognitive biomarker for episodic memory and planning

G Buzsáki - Hippocampus, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Sharp wave ripples (SPW‐Rs) represent the most synchronous population pattern in the
mammalian brain. Their excitatory output affects a wide area of the cortex and several …

Physical reservoir computing—an introductory perspective

K Nakajima - Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
Understanding the fundamental relationships between physics and its information-
processing capability has been an active research topic for many years. Physical reservoir …

[HTML][HTML] Flexible multitask computation in recurrent networks utilizes shared dynamical motifs

LN Driscoll, K Shenoy, D Sussillo - Nature Neuroscience, 2024 - nature.com
Flexible computation is a hallmark of intelligent behavior. However, little is known about how
neural networks contextually reconfigure for different computations. In the present work, we …

Artificial neural networks for neuroscientists: a primer

GR Yang, XJ Wang - Neuron, 2020 - cell.com
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are essential tools in machine learning that have drawn
increasing attention in neuroscience. Besides offering powerful techniques for data analysis …

Why neurons mix: high dimensionality for higher cognition

S Fusi, EK Miller, M Rigotti - Current opinion in neurobiology, 2016 - Elsevier
Neurons often respond to diverse combinations of task-relevant variables. This form of
mixed selectivity plays an important computational role which is related to the dimensionality …

The population doctrine in cognitive neuroscience

RB Ebitz, BY Hayden - Neuron, 2021 - cell.com
A major shift is happening within neurophysiology: a population doctrine is drawing level
with the single-neuron doctrine that has long dominated the field. Population-level ideas …

Hands-on reservoir computing: a tutorial for practical implementation

M Cucchi, S Abreu, G Ciccone, D Brunner… - Neuromorphic …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
This manuscript serves a specific purpose: to give readers from fields such as material
science, chemistry, or electronics an overview of implementing a reservoir computing (RC) …

The neural basis of timing: distributed mechanisms for diverse functions

JJ Paton, DV Buonomano - Neuron, 2018 - cell.com
Timing is critical to most forms of learning, behavior, and sensory-motor processing.
Converging evidence supports the notion that, precisely because of its importance across a …