Sodium butyrate (SB) is an active organic acid usually applied in aquaculture. Hence, the
effects of SB were investigated on the growth performance, digestive enzyme activity, and …

Copper (Cu) pollution in aquaculture water has seriously threatened the healthy and
sustainable development of the aquaculture industry. Recently, many researchers have …

Copper is an environmental pollutant, and copper in aquatic environments mainly comes
from soil and water. It enters the environment through atmospheric deposition, sewage …

This study aims to assess single or conjoint administration of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB)
and Bacillus subtilis on growth, the function and morphology of hepatopancreas and …

This study assessed the effect of the addition of active substances, ie, β-glucan, sodium
butyrate and vitamins (C, A, D 3, E, K) to the diet of juvenile African catfish (Clarias …

Yellow mealworm (Tenebrio molitor) meal was introduced to aquafeed as a suitable protein
source to replace fish meal (FM) and soybean meal and, thereby, consistent aquaculture …

The intestinal mucosal barrier is a vital defense system that integrates physical, chemical,
immunological, and microbial defenses to maintain host health. However, the response of …

The effect of dietary supplementation with sodium butyrate, β-glucan and vitamins (A, D3, E,
K, C) on breeding indicators and immune parameters of juvenile African catfish was …

This study reported that effects of dietary poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) on growth
performance, immunity, antioxidant capacity, apoptosis and lipid metabolism of common …

The providers of butyric acid, Clostridium butyricum (CB), sodium butyrate (SB), and
tributyrin (TB), have been extensively studied as aquafeed additives in recent years …