AI pitfalls and what not to do: mitigating bias in AI
Various forms of artificial intelligence (AI) applications are being deployed and used in many
healthcare systems. As the use of these applications increases, we are learning the failures …
healthcare systems. As the use of these applications increases, we are learning the failures …
Cell-free DNA as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for adult sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
A Charoensappakit, K Sae-Khow, P Rattanaliam… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Although cell-free DNA (cfDNA) is an emerging sepsis biomarker, the use of cfDNA,
especially as diagnostic and prognostic indicators, has surprisingly not been systemically …
especially as diagnostic and prognostic indicators, has surprisingly not been systemically …
[HTML][HTML] AI recognition of patient race in medical imaging: a modelling study
Background Previous studies in medical imaging have shown disparate abilities of artificial
intelligence (AI) to detect a person's race, yet there is no known correlation for race on …
intelligence (AI) to detect a person's race, yet there is no known correlation for race on …
Reading race: AI recognises patient's racial identity in medical images
Background: In medical imaging, prior studies have demonstrated disparate AI performance
by race, yet there is no known correlation for race on medical imaging that would be obvious …
by race, yet there is no known correlation for race on medical imaging that would be obvious …
Illness severity assessment of older adults in critical illness using machine learning (ELDER-ICU): an international multicentre study with subgroup bias evaluation
Background Comorbidity, frailty, and decreased cognitive function lead to a higher risk of
death in elderly patients (more than 65 years of age) during acute medical events. Early and …
death in elderly patients (more than 65 years of age) during acute medical events. Early and …
Critical bias in critical care devices
Critical care data reflect the most physiologically unstable patients in a hospital. These
patients are heavily monitored and may undergo complex treatment regimens to manage …
patients are heavily monitored and may undergo complex treatment regimens to manage …
Contraindications to the initiation of veno-venous ECMO for severe acute respiratory failure in adults: a systematic review and practical approach based on the current …
LO Harnisch, O Moerer - Membranes, 2021 - mdpi.com
(1) Background: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is increasingly used for
acute respiratory failure with few absolute but many relative contraindications. The provider …
acute respiratory failure with few absolute but many relative contraindications. The provider …
The impact of health care algorithms on racial and ethnic disparities: a systematic review
SM Siddique, K Tipton, B Leas, C Jepson… - Annals of Internal …, 2024 - acpjournals.org
Background: There is increasing concern for the potential impact of health care algorithms
on racial and ethnic disparities. Purpose: To examine the evidence on how health care …
on racial and ethnic disparities. Purpose: To examine the evidence on how health care …
Picture a data scientist: a call to action for increasing diversity, equity, and inclusion in the age of AI
The lack of diversity, equity, and inclusion continues to hamper the artificial intelligence (AI)
field and is especially problematic for healthcare applications. In this article, we expand on …
field and is especially problematic for healthcare applications. In this article, we expand on …
The glycemic ratio is strongly and independently associated with mortality in the critically ill
G Roberts, JS Krinsley, JC Preiser… - Journal of Diabetes …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Background: Interventional studies investigating blood glucose (BG) management in
intensive care units (ICU) have been inconclusive. New insights are needed. We assessed …
intensive care units (ICU) have been inconclusive. New insights are needed. We assessed …