Exceptional points and non-Hermitian photonics at the nanoscale

A Li, H Wei, M Cotrufo, W Chen, S Mann, X Ni… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Exceptional points (EPs) arising in non-Hermitian systems have led to a variety of intriguing
wave phenomena, and have been attracting increased interest in various physical platforms …

[HTML][HTML] Sagnac interference in integrated photonics

H Arianfard, S Juodkazis, DJ Moss, J Wu - Applied Physics Reviews, 2023 - pubs.aip.org
As a fundamental optical approach to interferometry, Sagnac interference has been widely
used for reflection manipulation, precision measurements, and spectral engineering in …

Lasing of carbon dots: Chemical design, mechanisms, and bright future

Y Zhang, S Lu - Chem, 2024 - cell.com
Carbon dots (CDs) are a new solution-processable laser material. They offer advantages of
non-toxicity, low cost, and high stability, making them attractive for the sustainable …

Parity–time symmetry and exceptional points in photonics

ŞK Özdemir, S Rotter, F Nori, L Yang - Nature materials, 2019 - nature.com
Exploiting the interplay between gain, loss and the coupling strength between different
optical components creates a variety of new opportunities in photonics to generate, control …

Whispering-gallery-mode sensors for biological and physical sensing

D Yu, M Humar, K Meserve, RC Bailey… - Nature reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
The term whispering gallery mode (WGM) was first introduced to describe the curvilinear
propagation of sound waves under a cathedral dome. The physical concept has now been …

Review of exceptional point-based sensors

J Wiersig - Photonics research, 2020 - opg.optica.org
Exceptional points are spectral singularities in open quantum and wave systems that exhibit
a strong spectral response to perturbations. This feature can be exploited for a new …

Multispecies and individual gas molecule detection using Stokes solitons in a graphene over-modal microresonator

T Tan, Z Yuan, H Zhang, G Yan, S Zhou, N An… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Soliton frequency combs generate equally-distant frequencies, offering a powerful tool for
fast and accurate measurements over broad spectral ranges. The generation of solitons in …

422 Million intrinsic quality factor planar integrated all-waveguide resonator with sub-MHz linewidth

MW Puckett, K Liu, N Chauhan, Q Zhao, N **… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
High quality-factor (Q) optical resonators are a key component for ultra-narrow linewidth
lasers, frequency stabilization, precision spectroscopy and quantum applications. Integration …

Exceptional points enhance sensing in an optical microcavity

W Chen, Ş Kaya Özdemir, G Zhao, J Wiersig, L Yang - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
Sensors play an important part in many aspects of daily life such as infrared sensors in
home security systems, particle sensors for environmental monitoring and motion sensors in …

Enhanced sensitivity at higher-order exceptional points

H Hodaei, AU Hassan, S Wittek, H Garcia-Gracia… - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
Non-Hermitian degeneracies, also known as exceptional points, have recently emerged as
a new way to engineer the response of open physical systems, that is, those that interact …