Testing ecological theory with lianas

SA Schnitzer - New Phytologist, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Contents Summary 366 I. Introduction 366 II. Testing ecological theory: effects of the
environment on lianas 369 III. A unified explanation for liana distribution and the …

Patterns and mechanisms of spatial variation in tropical forest productivity, woody residence time, and biomass

HC Muller‐Landau, KC Cushman, EE Arroyo… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Tropical forests vary widely in biomass carbon (C) stocks and fluxes even after controlling for
forest age. A mechanistic understanding of this variation is critical to accurately predicting …

Defaunation affects carbon storage in tropical forests

C Bello, M Galetti, MA Pizo, LFS Magnago… - Science …, 2015 - science.org
Carbon storage is widely acknowledged as one of the most valuable forest ecosystem
services. Deforestation, logging, fragmentation, fire, and climate change have significant …

An integrated pan‐tropical biomass map using multiple reference datasets

V Avitabile, M Herold, GBM Heuvelink… - Global change …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
We combined two existing datasets of vegetation aboveground biomass (AGB)(Proceedings
of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 108, 2011, 9899; …

In situ temperature response of photosynthesis of 42 tree and liana species in the canopy of two Panamanian lowland tropical forests with contrasting rainfall regimes

M Slot, K Winter - New Phytologist, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Tropical forests contribute significantly to the global carbon cycle, but little is known about
the temperature response of photosynthetic carbon uptake in tropical species, and how this …

Lianas reduce carbon accumulation and storage in tropical forests

GMF Van Der Heijden, JS Powers… - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - pnas.org
Tropical forests store vast quantities of carbon, account for one-third of the carbon fixed by
photosynthesis, and are a major sink in the global carbon cycle. Recent evidence suggests …

Global dominance of lianas over trees is driven by forest disturbance, climate and topography

ASK Ngute, DS Schoeman, M Pfeifer… - Global Change …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Growing evidence suggests that liana competition with trees is threatening the global carbon
sink by slowing the recovery of forests following disturbance. A recent theory based on local …

Ecosystem-level carbon storage and its links to diversity, structural and environmental drivers in tropical forests of Western Ghats, India

S Kothandaraman, JA Dar, S Sundarapandian… - Scientific Reports, 2020 - nature.com
Tropical forests are rich in biodiversity with great potential for carbon (C) storage. We
estimated ecosystem-level C stock using data from 70 forest plots in three major forest types …

Global change effects on humid tropical forests: Evidence for biogeochemical and biodiversity shifts at an ecosystem scale

DF Cusack, J Karpman, D Ashdown… - Reviews of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Government and international agencies have highlighted the need to focus global change
research efforts on tropical ecosystems. However, no recent comprehensive review exists …

Linking physiology, epidemiology, and demography: Understanding how lianas outcompete trees in a changing world

HPT De Deurwaerder, M Detto, MD Visser… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - pnas.org
Extending and safeguarding tropical forest ecosystems is critical for combating climate
change and biodiversity loss. One of its constituents, lianas, is spreading and increasing in …