Produced water (PW) is a by-product of oil and gas operations, and its production is
foreseen to increase in the upcoming years. Such an increase is justified by various entities …

Produced water (PW), which could be a complex mixture of different organic and inorganic
compounds (mostly salts, minerals, and oils), is a major wastewater generated during oil/gas …

This comprehensive review focuses on treatment technologies for produced water, with a
particular emphasis on membrane-based systems. These systems offer significant …

Nanotechnology is an emerging field to produce nano-scale products with more efficient
reactivity and larger surface area than its bulk phase. These unique attributes of nano …

The produced water, which could be a complex mixture of different organic and inorganic
compounds (mostly salts, minerals and oils) is a major wastewater stream generated during …

The petroleum industry produces a large amount of wastewater, known as produced water
(PW), during oil production and processing. This PW contains hazardous organic and …

Adsorption is one commonly used technique for treatment of petroleum contaminated water.
This study aims to modify the adsorption surface of bentonite clay and activated carbon as …

This research provides new insights into the chemical composition of the Gilsonite in order
to ascertain its properties which can assist in the refining and processing paths of the natural …

The discharge of potentially toxic petroleum hydrocarbons into the environment has been a
matter of concern, as these organic pollutants accumulate in many ecosystems due to their …

This study aimed at synthesizing organoclay to remove benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene,
and xylene (BTEX) and phenol as nonaqueous phase liquid (NAPL) from brackish water …